How spermatozoa is prepared
Sperm recovery -How spermatozoa is prepared for IUI & IVF
Density gradient centrifugation ( formally known as the percoll gradient )
| 1.A density gradient is made from silica-coated particles. Bottom layer 80%, top layer 40%. Semen is placed on top. |  | 2.Centrifugation is used to separate the immotile debris from the motile spermatozoa. Motile spermatozoa are filtered out and accumulate at the bottom. |  | 
| 3.The sample is washed in culture media. |  | 4.The most motile spermatozoa are counted and analyzed and used for I.U.I., insemination or ICSI. |  | 
Swim up
| 1.Test tube with culture media is placed at an angle of 45o.   |  | 2. After a period of time motile spermatozoa is aspirated from the top portion of the media after swimming up from the semen. |  | 
| 3. The most motile spermatozoa are counted and analyzed and used for insemination. |  | 
 
										 
										 
										







